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—ish¨ u ls%hd l,dmhka
fÉ;kdj wkQj ksYaph lrkq ,efí' tla tla mqoa.,hd ;ud is;+ foaj, m%;sM,h u ysñ lr
.kS' tfyhska flfkla w,a,dya iy Tyqf.a Ydia;Djrhd fjkqfjka yscar;a ixl%uKh
lrkafka kï" th w,a,dyag iy Tyqf.a Ydia;Djrhdkka Wfoidh' flfkl=f.a yscar;a .uk
f,!lsl ,dNdfmaCIdj Wfoid kï fyda ldka;djla irK mdjd .ekSu i|yd kï" fyda fyf;u
Bg wod, M,h u ysñlr .kS'˜ hkqfjka kì ^i,a& ;=uka m%ldY l<y'
jd¾;d lrkafka( ^wóre,a uq#ñkSka
wî y*aid Wußíkq,a y;a;dí ^r,s& ;=uka'
^uQ,dY%hka( uq;a;*l=ka wff,ys&'
jd¾;d lre
ms<sn| flá ye|skaùu (
fuu mqj; jd¾;d lrkafka y*aid ^r,s& ;=ñhf.a mshd Wu¾ bíkq,a y;a;dí ^r,s& h"
yscar;a ixl%ukhg fmr bia,dï oyu je<| .;a w;r bia,dóh rdcHfhys fojeks ^l,S*d&
md,lhd jYfhkao lghq;= l<y' t;=ukf.a md,k ld,h wjqreÿ oyh yudrlg iSud úh' yscaß
23 jeks j¾Ifhys ÿ,a yca ui t;=uka IySoa ^>d;kh& lrkq ,enQy' t;=uka i,d;fhys
isák úg wnQ ¨W ¨W,a ucQis kï l=ßfrl= úiska >dk;hg ,lajQy'
fuu m%ldYfhys iqúfYaI;ajh (
fuu jok kì ^i,a& ;=ukaf.a ^cjdñW,a l,sï& iq¿ jpk m%udKhlska woyia iïNdrhla
m%ldY lrk úfYaI;ajh fmkakqï lrhs'
m%ùk wd.ñl úYdrofhl= jk budï Id*sB ^rya&
;=uka woyia olajk úg(
fÉ;kdj ms<sn| fuu kì jok *slaya ^wd.ñl kS;s Í;Ska iïnkaO& l,dfõ fodrgqjka
ye;a;Ejlska m%úYag fjhs' kì ^i,a& ;=ukaf.a fuu m%ldYh lsisÿ jHdc mqoa,.,fhl=g
fyda l=fgdaml%ñlhkag fyda w,a,dya yuqjk oskh f;la idOlhla fkdue;s úh'
budï Iõldks ^rya& ;=uka mjihs (
fuh bia,dóh uQ, O¾uhka w;=ßka jeo.;a uQ, O¾uhla ms<sn| l:d lrhs' fl;rï ÿrg
lsjfyd;a wOHdmfkys ;=kska fldgila wdjrKh lr.ks hkqfjkao mejfihs' W.;a úoaj;=ka
Tjqkaf.a ks¾udKhkays uq,drïNhg fuu jok fhoSfuka fuys úfYaI;ajh ukdjg wjfndaO
fjhs' ;jo fuh wOHdmkh ,nd .kakd YsIHdg Tyqf.a fÉ;kdj msú;=re lr.ekSug wk;=re
weÕùula fjkjdg;a lsisÿ ielhla ke;'
fuu m%ldYfhys miqìu —uqydcs¾ Wïuq fflia˜o@
fuu jok hï lsis mqoa.,fhl= uq,a fldgf.k i|yka jQ nj msßila is;+y" —Wïuq lhsia˜
kï ldka;djla irKmdjd .ekSfï wruqKska flfkl= yscard .uk werUqfõh' Tyq miqìï
fldgf.khs fuu jok kì ^i,a& ;=uka mejiqfõ hehs msßilf.a u;h úh' yscar;a .ufkys
fYa%IaG;ajh" ;jo b;sydifha uy;a úma,jhla lsÍug ;rï n,j;a jQ tu .uk iïnkaO lr
lSfï lsisÿ wjYH;djla fkdue;' Tyqf.a yscard .ufkys fÉ;kdj fjkia ùu ksid tu .ufkys
kshu m%idOh ,nd .ekSug fkdyels úh' Wïuq ffliaf.a mqj; i;HjQ mqj;la jQj;a" by;
i|yka kì jok m%ldY ùug fuh fya;= ldrKd fkdfõ'
m%ldYfhys újrKh (
1- fuu m%ldYh ñksidf.a wNHka;r yd ldhsl ^jpkhka" wNHka;r yd ndysr ls%hd
l,dmhka& ish,a, wdjrKh lrhs' flfkl= Tyqf.a wNsu;h wkQj iuyr ls%hdjka w;ayÍ'
fÉ;kdjkag wkql+,j ls%hdjka fjkia iajrEmhka .kS' hï flfkla w,a,dyag ìhù jeros
ls%hdjla w;a yßù kï" Tyq th fkdlsÍu ksid Tyqf.a ku bosßfhys mskla igyka lrkq ,nhs'
;j;a flfkl= lsisÿ fya;=jlska f;dr wksjd¾Hfhka bgq l< hq;= ls%hdjla w;a yßù kï
th mdmhla fõ' ta fjkqfjka Tyq o~qjï ú|skq we;" Tyq wm%idohg m;afõ' fuhg my;
i|yka kì jok idOl fõ (
w,a,dya mejiQ nj kì ^i,a& ;=uka fufia mjihs( —udf.a Þihd mdmhla lrkakg is;+ úg"
th Tyq lrk f;la lsis fohla igyka fkdlrkak" th Tyq l< úg thg idfmaCIj igyka
lrkak' ug ìhù th fkdl< isáfha kï Tyqg th mskla f,i igyka lrkak' mskla lrkakg
is;d th fkdl< úg" thgo mskla igyka lrkak' Tyq ru msk l< úg oy .=Kfhys isg ish
.=Kh olajd m%.=K lr ,shkak'˜ ^uQ,dY%h( uqia,sï&'
fuu kì jokska ms<sìUq jk tla lreKla kï ( w,a,dyag ìhù mdmh fkdl< isáfha kï
mskla igyka fõ' wka whg ìhù th fkdl< úg mdmhla igyka lrkq ,efí'
2- ls%hdjka ish,a, is;=ú,s ^fÉ;dkjka& wkQj ;SrKh fõ' hk kì jokska ;yjqre
jkafka" ls%hdjka ish,a, ms<s.kq ,nkafka fÉ;kdjg wkQl+,jhs'
3- ;jo —ñksidg Tyqf.a fÉ;kdjkag wkQl=,j m%idohka msßkefï˜ hk kì jokskao ;yjqre
jkafka ( hï flfkl= hï fohla lrkakg fÉ;kdj we;s lr.;a úg th l<;a fkdl<;a Tyqg
m%idohka msßkefï'
fuhg idOl jYfhka fndfyda kì joka mj;s( —ienúkau f,!lSl cSú;h isõ fofkl=ghs"
w,a,dya Þifhl=g ñ< uqo,a iïm;a yd {dkh msßkeuqfõh' th ;=<ska Tyq w,a,dyag ìhù"
;u {d;s iïnkaOlï wdrCId lr" w,a,dya fjkqfjka ksis whqßka hq;=lï bgq lrhs"
fuhhs b;d Wiia moúh' ;j;a mqoa.,fhl=g ñ< uqo,a iïm;a jeks Nd.Hhka fkdj oekqu
muKla w,a,dya msßkeuqfõh' Tyq wjxl is;ska fufia mjihs( ug oekqu ,enqkd fia ñ<
uqo,a o ,eî ;snqfka kï tu mqoa.,hd fia udo th hym;a ud¾.fha úhoï lrñ' Tyqf.a
fuu wjxl fÉ;kdj ksid fï fofokdu m%idofhys tl yd iudkh'
w,a,dya ;j;a Þifhl=g ñ< uqo,a msßkeuqfõh Tyqg oekqu fkd msßkeñks" Tyq tu ñ<
uqo,a whq;= f,i mßyrkh lrhs" Tyq w,a,dyag ìh fkdfjhs" Tyq ;u {d;Ska weiqre
fkdlrhs" lsisÿ hq;=lula Tyq bgq fkdlrhs" fuh b;d kskaos; ;;a;ajhls' ;j;a Þifhl=g
w,a,dya uqo,a o {dkh o fkd msßkeuqfõh" kuq;a Tyq fufia mjihs ug iïm;a ,enqfka
kï tu mqoa.,hd fuka whq;= f,i mßyrkh lrñ" mdmhkays fï fofokdu iudk fõ˜ hkqfjka
kì ^i,a& ;=uka m%ldY l<y' ^uQ,dY%h( ;s¾ños&'
4- flfkl=f.a yscar;a .uk f,!lSl wdYdjka bYag lr.ekSfï ke;fyd;a ldka;djla újdy
lr.ekSfï wruqKska isÿfjhs kï Tyqf.a tu wruqK muKla bYagfjhs' bíkq rcí ^rya&
mjihs( kì ^i,a& ;=uka fÉ;kdjkag wkql=,j m%;s M, ,efnhs hkqfjka mejiSfuka hï
ls%hdjla lrkakdf.a fÉ;kdj wkql=,j ish¿ foa ;SrKh flf¾' flfkl= hym; is;d th lf¾
kï Tyqg hym; ysñfjhs" flfkl= whym; is;d th lf¾ kï Tyqg whym; ysñfõ' ls%hdjka
tlu iajrEmhla .kS" kuq;a th ms<s.kq ,eîu;a m%;sfCIam ùu;a fÑ;kdj wkQjhs'
yscard flá újrKhla(
ienúkau yscar;a hkq —w;a yeÍu" yer oóu˜ tlla yer oeóu hkq" tla ;ekl isg ;j;a ;eklg
.uka werôu woyia flf¾' uqia,sful=g bia,dï wkQj cSj;aùug fkdyels ;;a;ajhla WÞjQ
úg tu m%foaYh w;a yer bia,dóh m%foaYhka n,d hEu yscar;a fõ' fuh fuu oskh jk
f;la ls%hd fõ we;' fuh wjika úksYap oskh WÞjk f;la j,x.= fõ' ulaldj yer oud
ynid ^t;sfhdamshd& jg hEu;a" ulaldj yer oud uoSkdjg hEu;a yscar;a hkqfjkqhs
y÷kajkq ,enqfõ' fuu yscar;h ksud úh' fuh uqyïuoa kì ^i,a& ;=uka cSj;=ka w;r
isák úg isÿjQ yscar;a .uka fõ' ^;jo w,a,dya ;ykï l< fohla ms<sl=,a lsÍu" w;a
yer oeóu wdos ls%hdjkag;a —yscar;a˜ hk jpkh Ndú;d lrkq ,efí'
yscard .uk wrUkakdf.a fÉ;kdjkag wkQj th fjkia fjhs' flfkl= yscard .uk w,a,dya
u; we;s m%sh ukdmh Wv" w,a,dyaf.a ¥;jrhd u; we;s m%sh ukdmh Wv" bia,dóh oeyeñ
wOHdmh fidhd hEfï wruqK Wv" ke;fyd;a w,a,dya m%;sfCIam lrkakka fjfikakd
m%foaYfha bia,dñlfhla yeáhg cSj;a úug fyda th m%pdrh lsÍug fkdyels ;;a;ajhl
flfrkakdjq yscar;a ixl%uKh w,a,dya fjkqfjka w,a,dyaf.a ¥;jrhd fjkqfjka flfrk
Y=oaOjQ yscar;a ixl%uKh jkq we;'
ldf.a yscar;a .ufkys wruqK f,!lSl ,dn Wmhd .ekSu fjhso" ke;fyd;a ;ukaf.a fjk;a
mgq wdYdjka bYaG lr.ekSu i|yd" ldka;djla fjkqfjka" ke;fyd;a ñ< uqo,a fjkqfjka
fujeks fN!;sl iïm;a fjkqfjka Tyq wrUhs kï fuu ish,a, úkdY ù hk foah' —l=uk
wruqKska yscard .uk werUqfõo th muKla Tyq ,nd .ks˜ hk kì ^i,a& ;=ukaf.a
m%ldYfhys f,dalh muKla fidhkakdg wm lS¾;shla" wjkïnqjla we;s nj weÕfjhs fuh kì
;=ukaf.a jpkh fkdfõ' wmsg wjfndaO jQ foa'
kshsh;a ^fÉ;kdj& ms<sn| m%ùk úoaj;=ka w;r mj;sk f;
wdldr woyia (
1- ffoksl lghq;= w;ßka hd{dj lemS fmkSu" flfkl= ffjoH Wmfoia u; wdydr fkdf.k
isá" ;j;a flfkl= wdydr .ekSug fkdyels ksid wdydr fkdf.k isà" ;j;a flfkl=
w,a,dya fjkqfjka wdydr fkdf.k isá" fï whf.a fÉ;kdjg;a iõï ^Wmjdih& ksñ;af;ka
wdydr fkdf.k isákakdf.a fÉ;kdj w;r;a meyeos<s lemS fmfkk fjkila we;' ta jf.au
ckdnd wksjd¾H kEu yd msßisÿlug fyda weÕg isis,ila oekSu i|yd iakdkh lsÍu" fï
fÉ;kdjka w;r o meyeos<s fjkila we;'
2- bndod hdÉ{djka w;r fjki lems fmkSu" i,d;h i|yd fÉ;kdj wjYH fõ" ffjl,ams;
i,d;h yd wksjd¾H i,d;h w;r fjki y÷kd .ekSu i|yd" ffjl,ams; Wmjdih yd wksjd¾H
Wmjdih w;r fjki oek .ekSu i|yd'
Wmjdifhys wksjd¾H yd ffjl,ams; Wmjdihka we;'wksjd¾H Wmjdihka w;r( ru,dka
Wmjdih" Ndr l< Wmjdih" jkaos fjkqfjka bgq l< hq;= Wmjdihka lsj yel' ffjl,ams;
Wmjdihka w;r( wr*d osk Wmjdih" wdIqrd osk Wmjdih" i÷od yd n%yiam;skaod
Wmjdihka lsj yel" fuu Wmjdihka w;r fjki y÷kd .ekSu i|yd fÉ;kdj wjYH fõ' fï
Wmjdihka iqúfYaI;ajfhka o tllska tlla fjkia fõ' iold oka oSfuyso wksjd¾H"
ffjl,ams;" jkaos hk fldgia we;" fuyso tllska tll fjki y÷kd .ekSu i|yd fÉ;kdj
wjYH fõ'
3- l%shdjkaf.ka fÉ;kdj fjkia fjhs" hï ls%hdjla w,a,dya fjkqfjka muKla hk
fÉ;kdfjka lrhso ke;fyd;a fjk;a whf.a m%Yxidj n,dfmdfrd;a;=fjka lrhso@ fï ish,a,
;SrKh jkafka fÉ;kdj u;hs'
kshsh;a ^fÉ;kdj& ms<sn| újrKh(
kjú ^rya& ;=uka mjihs( hï ls%hdjla lsÍug wêgka lsÍu;a" th lsÍfuys iaÒrj isàu;a
fõ'
iaÒr
Ndjh yd wêgka lsÍu w;r mj;sk fjki(
iaÒr;ajh hkq wkd.;fha lrk l%shdjla fmkakqï lrhs' wêgka lsÍu hkq oeka
^j¾;udkfhys& lrk ls%hdjla fmkakqï lrhs'
kshsh;h uqúka m%ldY lsÍfï kS;sh (
kshsh;a ^fÉ;kdj& uqúka m%ldY lsÍu ms<sl=,a iy.; kQk; ìoaw;hls' w,a l=¾wdkfhys
fyda kì ;=ukaf.a uf. fmkaùfuys fyda lsisÿ idOlhla fuhg fkdue;' hd{djkays uQ,
O¾uh ;ykï fõ' hd{djka wd.fuys ms<s.;a kS;s Í;skag wkQl=,j ñi fkdue;' uqia,sï
jrekaf.ka nyq;rhla fufia i,d;h" Wmjdih fjk;a hd{djkag fmr fÉ;kdj uqúka m%ldY
lsÍu oel.; yel' fuhg kì ^i,a& ;=ukaf.a u. fmkaùula fkdue;s ksid fuhska je<lsh
hq;=h'
—uqndya˜
wkqu; ls%hdjka ys hym;a fÉ;dfjys n,mEï(
—uqndya˜ hkq wkqu; ,oa ls%hdjka fõ' fuh lsÍfuka mska fyda" fuh fkdlsÍfuka
mdmhka fyda fkd,efí' fuh lsÍu fyda fkdlsÍu tl yd iudkh' tkuq;a wkqu; jQ hï
fohla iu. hym;a fÉ;kdj ixl,khjQ úg thg l=i,a ,efí'
WodydrKhg ( flfkl= w,a,dya yd Tyqf.a Ydia;Djrhd ms<smeoSfï fÉ;kdfjka ìh ne;sj
wdydr mdk .kS' Tyqg ta fjkqfjka l=i,a ysñfõ'
;j;a flfkl= wka wh bosßfha w; mdfuka je<lsh hq;=hs hk wêYagdkfhka" yß yïn lrhs
Tyqg;a l=i,a ysñfjhs'
;j;a flfkl= w,a,dya fjkqfjka hk fÉ;kdfjka ;ukaf.a yd ;ukaf.a mjqf,a whf.a úh
yshoï lghq;= ne,Sfï fÉ;kdfjka yß yïn lrhs kï thg;a l=i,a ysñfjkq we;'
flfkl= ;ukaf.a ìß|;a iu. tlaù ldhsl wdYdjka uqÿka muqKqjd .ekSug;a mskla we;'
th ;u ìß|f.a whs;Ska bIag lsÍfï woyiska" hym;a orefjl= ,eîfï wfmaCIdfjka"
fuhska ;uka yd ;ukaf.a ìß| jeros foag hEfuka" jeros foa ne,Sfuka" jeros foa
is;Sfuka wdrCId úh yelshs" w,a,dyaf.a wK mßos ìß|g bgq úh hq;= hq;=lï bIag l<
hq;=hs hk fÉ;kdfjka fjk;a fuls fkdls hym;a fÉ;kdjka Wv Tyq lrk úg l=i,a ysñfõ'
—kì ^i,a& ;=uka Tnf.a ìß|;a iu. tlaùug;a mskla we; hkqfjka mejiQ úg iydnd
ñ;%hska hd riq¨,a,dyaæ wm w;ßka flfkl= ;ukaf.a wdYdjka bIag lr.ekSug;a mskla ;sfnkafkao
hkqfjka úuiQy@ thg t;=uka" Tfnka flfkl= jeros ud¾.fhys th bIag lr .kakd úg
mdmhla hehs Tn fkdokafkao@ tfukau wkqu; ud¾.fhka th bgq lr.kakd úg thg mskla ,efnkq
we;˜ hkqfjka m%ldY l<y' ^jd¾;d lrkafka ( wnQ o¾ ^r,s&' uQ,dY%h ( uqia,sï&'
kì ^i,a& ;=uka i#oa bíkq jlaldia ^r,s& ;=ukag mejiq Tjoko fuhg idOlhla fõ' —w,a,dyaf.a
;Dma;sh muKla ;ld Tn fldhs foa úhoï l<;a th fjkqfjka Tng mskla ,efnkq we;'
Tnf.a ìß|g Tn ljk tla ñgl wdydrh we;=¨j˜ hkqfjka kì ^i,a& ;=uka m%ldY l<y'
^jd¾;d lrkafka ( i#oa bíkq wî jlaldia ^r,s&' uQ,dY%h( nqydß&'
budï kjú ^rya& fuu jok miqìï fldg oelajq woyila kï (
ìß|g wdydr ñgla fndfyda ÿrg flfkl= ljkafka wehg we;s wdorh ksidh' ke;fyd;a
úys¿jla lsÍfï woyiska úh yel' th flfia jQj;a w,a,dyaf.a ;Dma;sh Wfoid flfkl=
th lrk úg w,a,dyaf.a ohd¿ Ndjh ksid Tyqg mskla ,efnhs'
—iEu ukqIHfhl=gu Tyqf.a fÉ;kdj ^is;=ú,s& wkQj m%;s M, ysñfjhs˜ hk kì joko fuh
wjOdrKh lrhs'
fuu m%ldYfhka wms W.; hq;= foa(
1- hï ls%hdjla lsÍug u;af;ka tys kS;s Í;ska ms<sn| oek .ekSu uqia,sful=g
wksjd¾H fõ" th wd.u wkqu; l< ls%hdjlao@ keoao@ th wksjd¾Ho@ ffjl,ams;o@
fÉ;kdjlska f;dr bgq lrk ls%hdjka m%;sfCIam lrkq ,nhs'
2- hd{d lghq;= j, kshef,k úg —kshsh;a ^fÉ;kdj&˜ fldkafoaishla jk w;r" tu
fÉ;kdj fkdue;sj flfrk ls%hdjka fkdms<s.efka hkako fuu m%ldYh ;=<ska m%;HCI
fjhs'
3- tlu iajrEmfhka hd{djka mej;=ko fÉ;kdjka wkQj th fjkia fõ'
ilia lsÍu( wnQ wiaud
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