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uq¿ úYajhu ujd mßmd,kh lrkafka tlu foúfhl=
úiska hkak bia,dï oyfï uQ,sl m%;sm;a;shhs' fufia fuu u;h bosßm;a lroa oS thg
tfrysj iuyrla wfoajjdoSka yd o¾Yk jdoSka úúO ;¾lhka bosßm;a lrhs' tfia bosßm;a
lrk ;¾lhka l=ulao@ hkak;a tu ;¾lhkaj, we;s idOdrK;ajh yd ks¾joH;dj fldmuKo@
hkak;a fuysoS wjOdkh fhduq lruq' fuysoS m%:ufhka i|yka l< hq;= lreKla we;' tkï
lsisjla ;=< wka;jdoS fkdù fï foi ne,sh hq;=h' tfia fkdfõ kï i;Hh olskak" i;Hh
wjfndaO lr.kakg neß jkq we;'
foaj jdoh m%;sfCIam lrkakka bosßm;a lrk m%Odk ;¾lh jkafka —fï olajd lsisjl=
fkdÿgq foúfhla ms<sn|j flfiao úYajdi lrkafka@˜ hkakhs' fuh neÆ ne,aug b;d fyd|
;¾lhla f,i fndfyda fofkl=g fmkS hkQ we;' kuq;a hï lghq;a;la ld¾hhla oelSfuka
miqjhs úYajdi lrkafka hhs mjik ;¾lh nqoaêu;a ;¾lhla" tfia;a ke;akï ;SrKhla f,i
ms<s.; fkdyel' ukao oelSu hkak ñksidg muKla iqúfYaIs jQ .=Kdx.hla fkdfõ' th
ish¨u wdldrfha i;=kag fmdÿ jQ ,laIKhls' ish¨u i;=ka fndfyda oE ;SrKh lrkafka
oelSfuks' WodyrKhla f,i uqfjl= ;u i;=rd ÿroSu y÷kdf.k ;u wdrCIdj i|yd iqÿiq
mshjr .kafka oelSfuks' fï wdldrhg wm oelSfuka wk;=rejhs th úYajdi lrkafka hhs
mjikafka kï tu i;=ka yd ñksiqka jk wm w;r we;s fjki l=ulao@ i;=kag jvd W;=ï
ks¾udKhla f,i foúhka ñksid ujd we;' tkï ish¨ i;=ka i|yd mxp bkaøsfha nqoaêh
muKla ,ndÿka foúhka ñksid i|yd ihjk nqoaêh fyj;a ú{dkh o ,nd oS we;' tfia kï l=ulao
fï ú{dkh@
foúhka úiska ñksid yg idudkH mxfÉkaøsfha nqoaêhg wu;rj iqúfYaIs jQ ihjk nqoaêhla
o ,nd oS we;' tkï ñksid we;=¿ ish¨u i;=ka i|ydjQ
1- fmkSu 2- rih 3- weiSu 4- .| iqj| 5- ixfõos;djh fyj;a oekSu'
jeks mxp nqoaëka ,nd oS we;' kuq;a ñksidyg by; nqoaëkag wu;rj by; bkaøshhka
u.ska ,nd.kakd mKsjqvh wjfndaOh ;=<ska fkdolskd hula jgyd.ekSu fyj;a ú{dkh ,nd
oS we;'
ukqIHhd iuyrla oE weiska n,d ;SrKh lrkq ,nhs' kuq;a fufia oelSfuka muKla ish,a,
wjfndaO lr.; fkdyel' oelSug wei Wmfhda.S rl.kakd fiau rih wjfndaO lr.ekSug osj
Wmfhda.s lr.kS' weiska rih y÷kd .; fkdyel' fï ksid tkï rih weig fkdfmfkk ksid th
ms<s.; fkdyels hhs lsisfia;a ;¾l fkdlruq' tfiau ix.S;hla wjfndaO lr.; hq;af;a lK
fyj;a weiSu u.sks' th oelsh fkdyel' fï ksid th ms<s.; fkdyels hhs lsisfia;a ;¾l
fkdlruq' fï wdldrhg .| iqj| ie,l=j o ixfõoS;djh ie,l=j o fïjd ta ta bkaøshhka
u.ska muKlau wjfndaO lr .; hq;= ñi fïjd ish,a, oelSu l< fkdyel'
weiska olsk iuyrla isoaëka mjd ksjerosj jgyd .ekSug fkdyelsjk wjia:djka f.k yer
oelaúh yel' fï wkQj weiska olsk oE mjd jroskakg yel' tu ksid ÿgq muKska ish,a, ;SrKh
fkdfldg ta ms<sn|j wOHhkh lr ;SrKh l< hq;=h' thhs nqoaêu;a i;Hhjkafka' YS% ,dxlsl
nyq;rh jk fn!oaOhka ms<smosk oyfïo fuh wjOdrKh lrhs' tkï —mxÑp;a;x fõos;ífnda
ú[af[dayS;s- m%;HCI lr .ekSu ;=<skau wjfndaO lr .ekSu ;=<ska hula f;areï .; hq;=hs'˜
fï wkQj weiSu" oelSu" .| iqj|" rihka wjfndaO lr.ekSu yd ifï ixfõokh ùu jeks
mxfÉkaøhhka u.ska wjfndaO lr.ekSu hkak ú{dkh hhs fkdmjiuq' ukao fï yelshdjka
ish,a, ñksid we;=¿ ish¿ i;=ka ;=< mj;S' fï wkQj ñksid yd i;=ka w;r fjki we;af;a
ihjk nqoaêh jk ú{dkfhah'
ú{dkh hkq hï lreKla foi n,d fjk;a fohla ;SrKh lsÍuhs' WodyrKhla f,i ÿr m%foaYhl
wyig kef.k ÿula foi n,d tu m%foaYfha .skakla we;s nj nqoaêh ;SrKh lrkq ,nhs' fï
wdldrhg mxfÉkaøshhka u.ska ,nd.kakd f;dr;=re yßo@ jeroso@ i;Ho@ wi;Ho@ hk ;SrKh
lsÍfï nqoaêh ú{dkh f,i y÷kajkafka'
fï uQ, O¾uh wkQj foúfhl= isákjdo@ hkak m%Yakhg ms<s;=re fiùug oeka W;aidyr lruq'
tfiakï ñksid fkdoelmq mxfÉkaøshhkag f.dapr fkdjQ foúhka wjfndaO lr.kafka flfiao@
ta i|yd tlu ud¾.h foúhkaf.a ueùï ms<sn|j wjOdkh fhduq lsÍuhs' WodyrKhla f,i
mß.Klh foi wjOdkh fhduq lruq' j¾;udkfha we;s iqmsß ks¾udKhla jk fuh wms
olskafkuq' ta u.ska wmg wjYH ld¾Hhka lr.kafkuq' tys ls%hdldß;ajh oel uú;hg
m;ajkafkuq' fuh hï mqoa.,hl= úiska ks¾udKh l<dhhs lsisjl= mjihs kï th tlfy,d ms<s.kafkuq'
fuh ks¾udKh l< mqoa.,hdf.a nqoaêh ms<sn|j mqÿu iy.;j l:d lrkafkuq' kuq;a fï
mß.Kl ks¾udKh l< ks¾udKlrejd yd wm w;r mxfÉkaøshhka u.ska lsisÿ iïnkaOhla ke;'
ku;a fï mß.Klh n,d tys ks¾udKlrejdf.a yelshjd ;SrKh lrkafkuq' fufia ;SrKh lsÍu
ú{dkhg mriamrjQ ls%hdjla tfia;a ke;akï ñ:Hd u;hla hhs lsisjl= fkdmjihs' ;j ÿrg;a
mjikafka kï fï wdldrhg wjfndaO lr.ekSu ;ud ú{dkh f,i y÷kajkafka'
fï wkQj by; mokfï b| foaj úYajdihg wjOdkh fhduq lf<a kï" fï úYajfha fndfyda
jia;+ka wm toska tod cSú;fha yd udOHhka u.ska wikafkuq' fïjd ms<sn|j wjOdkh
fhduq fldg úYajh foi ne,SfïoS id¾:l ie,iqï lrKhlg wkQj iQCIu wdldrhg l< ixlS¾K
ks¾udKhla wm olskafkuq' fïjd ks¾udKh jQfha flfiao@ fïjd ls%hd lrkafka flfiao@
fïjdfha uejqïlrejd ljqrekao@ hkak ms<sn|j wms is;a fhduq l< hq;=h' tfia is;a
fhduq lsÍfïoS mß.Klfha ls%hdldß;ajh oelSfuka tys ks¾udKlrejd wjfndaO lr.;a;d
fiau úYajh ls%hd ldß;ajh ;=<ska tys ks¾udKlre yd ks¾udKlrejdf.a Yla;sh" nqoaêh
wjfndaO lr.; hq;=h' thhs ú{dkh fyj;a ihjk nqoaêh jkafka'
wkaOhka f,i ish,a, l< hq;= hhs bia,dï oyu fkdmjihs' wE; w;S;fha isgu wfoaj
jdoSka o mej;f.k weú;a we;' kì uqyïuoa ^i,a& ;=udf.a ld,fhao fujekakka isáfhdah'
fudjqka iïnkaOfhka Y=oaOjQ w,al=¾wdkfha fufia i|yka fjhs( —kqU,df.ka úYajdi
lrkakka yg fmdf<dfõ yd kqU,d ;=< fndfyda idCISka we;' is;a fhduq fkdlrkafkao@˜
^Y= w,al=¾wdkh 51( 20" 21&'
i¾j n,Odß foúfhla isákjd hkakg fï fmdf<da;,h mqrdu fukau wm ;=<o fndfyda idCIs
we;s nj by; w,al=¾wdka jdlHfhka w,a,dya mjihs' —yoSia l=osis˜ ys w,a,dya mejiQ
nj Ydia;Djrhdkka fufia mejiQy( —kqU,d udf.a ueùula fj; is;a fhdud n,kq' th ;=<ska
kqU,d ud olskq we;˜ tkï tu ueùï wOHhkh lsÍfïoS foúhkaf.a n,hla Yla;shla yd
ks¾udmlfhla isákjd hkak myiqfjka wjfndaO lr.; yel' tfia jQjdkï lsisÿ ;¾lhlska
f;drj —foúhkaj˜ ú{dkh myiqfjka y÷kd.kS'
lD;su jia;+ka iajNdúlj ìysjQjd hhs lsisjl= mjihs kï th fkdms<s.ksuq' ks¾udmlfhla
fkdue;sj we,afmks;a;la jQjo ks¾udKh úh fkdyels nj fyd|ska wjfndaO lr isákafkuq'
tfia ;sìhoS fu;rï ixlS¾K úYajhla flfiao ks¾udmlfhla fkdue;sj ks¾udKh jQfha@
fuu m%Yakhg úoHdj —uyd msmsreï jdoh˜ u.ska úYajfha ìysùu meyeos<s lrkak W;aidy
orhs' tfiau mDÓú cSj iïNjh wdoS iQmhlska iajhxj we;s jQ nj;a mjihs' fuu jdohka
yßhg —ñksfila ;u we÷u flfia we;s jQfhao hk m%Yakhg – ysá yeáfha mq¨ka f.dvla ud
<Õg meñK iajhxju th kQ,a njg m;aù" iajhxju th froS njg m;aù" miqj th lE,s
lE,sj,g brd ;ud we| isák fuu we÷u njg m;ajQjd˜ hhs mjikjd fiah' fufia lsisjl=
mjihs kï wm Tyqg l=ula lshd wu;kafkuqo@ fudyqj ú{dkh we;af;l= f,i olskjdo@
tfia;a ke;akï ukao nqoaêlfhl= f,i olskjdo@ fuh ;SrKh lsÍu ú{dkh we;s wfhl=g
wmyiq ld¾hhla fkdfõ' idudkH we÷ula iïnkaOfhkau ;;a;ajh fuhkï ixlS¾K jQ úYaj
ks¾udKhlg;a th ;=< iqmsß ks¾udKhla jk ñksia ueùug;a fld;rï nqoaêhla yd Yla;shla
wjYHo@ fï ish,a, ms<sn|j lsisÿ ie,ls,a,la fkdolajd ish,a, iajhx ks¾udK hhs mjik
;rï wo ñksid ksjgfhl= ù isàu ú{dkhg lrk ks.djla fkdfõo@
fudyuâ ß*dka - .d,a,
m%fndaOh'
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